Properties of double dowel joints constructed of medium density fiberboard
Keywords:
Finite element analysis, joint parameter, joint strength, mechanical properties, optimizationAbstract
The objective of this study is to determine optimum parameters for double dowels in medium density fiberboard components, and the maximum value of the strength of joints loaded in tension and compression bending. This study analyzes dowel diameter, clearance or interference fit value, and dowel spacing by using the orthogonal experiment method. Optimum parameters for double dowels in medium density fiberboard component structures were obtained by orthogonal experiment and verified by simulation using ANSYS finite element analysis software. Experimental and simulation-based results revealed that the optimal parameters for double dowel joints with maximum tensile strength were a dowel diameter of 10.00mm, an interference fit of 0.20mm, and a spacing of 64.00mm.The optimal parameters for double dowel joints with maximum bending strength were a dowel diameter of 10.00mm, an interference fit of 0.10mm, and a spacing of 48.00mm.
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References
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Eckelman, C. A. 1970. The stiffness matrix method of furniture frame analysis. Wood Science 2(4):221-231.
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Liu,W.Q.1993. Furniture mechanics. Northeast Forestry University Press, Harbin, China.
Liu, W; Eckelman, C. A. 1998. Rational design of multi-dowel corner joints in case construction. Forest Products Journal 48(1):93-95.
Logan, D.L.2011. A first course in the finite element method. Cengage Learning, Boston, MA, U.S.A.
Mackerle, J. 2005. Finite element analyses in wood research: a bibliography. Wood Science and Technology 39(7): 579-600.
Mayo, J. 2015. Solid Wood: Case Studies in Mass Timber Architecture, Technology and Design. Routledge Press, London, U.K.
Nicholls, T.; Crisan, R. 2002. Study of the stress–strain state in corner joints and box-type furniture using Finite Element Analysis (FEA). European Journal of Wood and Wood Products 60(1):66-71.
Smardzewski, J. 1998. Numerical analysis of furniture constructions. Wood Science and Technology 32(4): 273-286.
Smardzewski, J.; Rzepa, B.; Kıliç, H. 2015. Mechanical Properties of Externally Invisible Furniture Joints Made of Wood-Based Composites. BioResources 11(1): 1224-1239.
Sjödin, J.; Serrano, E.; Enquist, B. 2008. An experimental and numerical study of the effect of friction in single dowel joints. Holz als Roh-und Werkstoff 66(5):363-372.
Zhang, J; Eckelman, C. A. 1993. The bending moment resistance of single-dowel corner joints in case construction. Forest Products Journal 43(6):19-24.
Zhang, J; Eckelman, C. A. 1993. Rational design of multi-dowel corner joints in case construction. Forest Products Journal 43(11,12):52-58.
Zhang, J; Quin, F.; Tackett, B. 2001. Bending strength and stiffness of two-pin dowel joints constructed of wood and wood composites. Forest Products Journal 51(2):29-35.
Altinok, M.; Taş, H. H.; Çimen, M. 2009. Effects of combined usage of traditional glue joint methods in box construction on strength of furniture. Materials & Design 30(8):3313-3317.
APAY, A. C. 2012. Finite element analysis of wooden chair strength in free drop. International Journal of Physical Sciences 7(7): 1105-1114.
Bardak, T.; Tankut, A. N; Tankut, N.; Aydemir, D.; Sozen, E. 2017. The bending and tension strength of furniture joints bonded with polyvinyl acetate nanocomposites. Maderas-Cienc Tecnol 19(1): 51-62.
Chen, X.Y. 2013. The Study on Joints Property of T-type and L-type on Double Dowel of Catalpa Wood Components. Master Thesis, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, China.
China National Standard System (GB). 1995. Method for determination of the modulus of elasticity in compressive parallel to grain of wood. GB/T15777:1995, China.
China National Standard System (GB). 2009. General requirements for physical and mechanical tests of wood. GB/T 1928:2009, China.
Dar, F. H.; Meakin, J. R.; Aspden, R. M. 2002. Statistical methods in finite element analysis. Journal of biomechanics 35(9):1155-1161.
Dong,H.G; Shao,Z.P. 2007. Strength Analysis of Dowels in Solid Wood Furniture. China Wood Industry 21(2):38-40.
Eckelman, C. A. 1970. The stiffness matrix method of furniture frame analysis. Wood Science 2(4):221-231.
He, F. M. 2008. Analysis and Optimization of Structure Strength in Panel-type Furniture Based on ANSYS. Ph.D. Thesis, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.
Ke, Q.; Lin, L.; Chen, S.; Zhang, F.; Zhang, Y. 2016. Optimization of l-shaped corner dowel joint in pine using finite element analysis with taguchi method. Wood Research 61(2): 243-254.
Liu,W.Q.1993. Furniture mechanics. Northeast Forestry University Press, Harbin, China.
Liu, W; Eckelman, C. A. 1998. Rational design of multi-dowel corner joints in case construction. Forest Products Journal 48(1):93-95.
Logan, D.L.2011. A first course in the finite element method. Cengage Learning, Boston, MA, U.S.A.
Mackerle, J. 2005. Finite element analyses in wood research: a bibliography. Wood Science and Technology 39(7): 579-600.
Mayo, J. 2015. Solid Wood: Case Studies in Mass Timber Architecture, Technology and Design. Routledge Press, London, U.K.
Nicholls, T.; Crisan, R. 2002. Study of the stress–strain state in corner joints and box-type furniture using Finite Element Analysis (FEA). European Journal of Wood and Wood Products 60(1):66-71.
Smardzewski, J. 1998. Numerical analysis of furniture constructions. Wood Science and Technology 32(4): 273-286.
Smardzewski, J.; Rzepa, B.; Kıliç, H. 2015. Mechanical Properties of Externally Invisible Furniture Joints Made of Wood-Based Composites. BioResources 11(1): 1224-1239.
Sjödin, J.; Serrano, E.; Enquist, B. 2008. An experimental and numerical study of the effect of friction in single dowel joints. Holz als Roh-und Werkstoff 66(5):363-372.
Zhang, J; Eckelman, C. A. 1993. The bending moment resistance of single-dowel corner joints in case construction. Forest Products Journal 43(6):19-24.
Zhang, J; Eckelman, C. A. 1993. Rational design of multi-dowel corner joints in case construction. Forest Products Journal 43(11,12):52-58.
Zhang, J; Quin, F.; Tackett, B. 2001. Bending strength and stiffness of two-pin dowel joints constructed of wood and wood composites. Forest Products Journal 51(2):29-35.
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Published
2018-07-01
How to Cite
Chen, M., & Lyu, J. (2018). Properties of double dowel joints constructed of medium density fiberboard. Maderas. Ciencia Y Tecnología, 20(3), 369–380. Retrieved from https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/3129
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