Influence on energy performance in historical buildings caused by the urban environment and project modifications: the case of the Duclós House
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22320/07190700.2020.10.02.03Keywords:
architectural heritage, energy saving, urban strategies, modern architectureAbstract
Historic buildings are a fundamental part of the tangible cultural heritage of today's society. However, complying with energy saving requirements to mitigate climate change may have limitations caused by the characteristics of these buildings. Also, in the case of historical buildings from the early 20th century to the present, bioclimatic design principles applied by architects may have lost their effectiveness. This occurs, sometimes, because of project modifications or due to the effects of urban expansion. In this study, these two aspects are analyzed in a case of a given historic building located in Seville: The Duclós House by José Luis Sert. This building has modifications on the roof, when comparing its projected and built version. Likewise, its urban environment has changed since it was built. For the analysis presented in this article, energy simulations were carried out using weather data from 2000 to 2019. The results show the influence that the modifications of the projected roof and the urban expansion had on the energy performance of the building compared to the original conception of the property.
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