Aeroporto verde, conceito e quadro geral de desenvolvimento
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22320/07190700.2023.13.02.01Palavras-chave:
aeroporto verde, gestão ambiental de aeroportos, aeroportos sustentáveisResumo
Os aeroportos de todo o mundo estão aumentando seus esforços para reduzir seus impactos ambientais por meio da implementação de sistemas de gestão ambiental. Essa linha de ação do setor aeroportuário, que está em vigor há não mais de quinze anos, tem por objetivo transformar o aeroporto no que é conhecido como "aeroporto verde". Ele é entendido como um aeroporto cujo projeto, operação e administração são realizados de forma que seu impacto ambiental seja o mínimo possível, tornando sua gestão sustentável. Portanto, este artigo apresenta uma estrutura geral para o desenvolvimento do conceito, bem como uma análise dos processos operacionais dos aeroportos que afetam negativamente o meio ambiente. Com base nisso, são sugeridas políticas, estratégias e processos de gerenciamento para minimizar ou cancelar esses efeitos negativos no ambiente do aeroporto, de modo a aproximá-lo do conceito de um "aeroporto verde".
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Direitos de Autor (c) 2023 Oscar Díaz-Olariaga
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